| Demographic characteristics |
|
|
|
|
|
| Gender |
|
|
0.272 |
|
0.421 |
| Male |
9 (22) |
0.60 (0.24-1.49) |
|
0.62 (0.19-1.99) |
|
| Female |
21 (32) |
Ref |
|
Ref |
|
| Age |
|
|
0.002 |
|
0.001 |
| 20-24 |
9 (30) |
Ref |
|
Ref |
|
| 25-26 |
10 (42) |
4.21 (1.43-12.34) |
|
10.14 (2.27-45.28) |
|
| 27+ |
11 (52) |
6.48 (2.13-19.66) |
|
34.00 (4.78-241.81) |
|
| Pre-medical education |
|
|
0.587 |
|
|
| Bachelor |
19 (26) |
Ref |
|
|
|
| Masters/PhD |
11 (31) |
1.28 (0.53-3.10) |
|
|
|
| Relationship status |
|
|
0.929 |
|
|
| Single |
24 (28) |
Ref |
|
|
|
| Married/Common law |
6 (27) |
0.95 (0.33-2.73) |
|
|
|
| Children |
|
|
0.501 |
|
|
| Yes |
1 (50) |
2.62 (0.16-43.27) |
|
|
|
| No |
29 (28) |
Ref |
|
|
|
| Parental education |
|
|
0.271 |
|
|
| High School |
6 (40) |
Ref |
|
|
|
| Others |
24 (26) |
0.53 (0.17-1.64) |
|
|
|
| Family member in medicine |
|
|
0.392 |
|
|
| Yes |
9 (35) |
Ref |
|
|
|
| No |
21 (26) |
0.66 (0.26-1.71) |
|
|
|
| Varsity sports |
|
|
0.979 |
|
|
| Yes |
5 (28) |
Ref |
|
|
|
| No |
25 (28) |
1.02 (0.33-3.15) |
|
|
|
| GRIT Scores |
|
|
0.019 |
|
0.162 |
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
3.1 |
0.12 (0.02-0.70) |
|
0.17 (0.01-2.04) |
|
| Medical Student Factors |
|
|
|
|
|
| Factor 1 – Lifestyle |
|
|
0.055 |
|
0.743 |
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
3.9 |
1.97 (0.99-3.92) |
|
0.82 (0.24-2.76) |
|
| Factor 2 – Community orientation |
|
|
0.125 |
|
0.071 |
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
3.4 |
1.66 (0.87-3.16) |
|
2.79 (0.92-8.50) |
|
| Factor 3 – Prestige |
|
|
0.165 |
|
0.341 |
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
3.6 |
1.60 (0.83-3.10) |
|
1.66 (0.59-4.71) |
|
| Factor 4 – Hospital orientation |
|
|
0.444 |
|
|
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
2.9 |
0.78 (0.42-1.47) |
|
|
|
| Factor 5 – Scope of Practice |
|
|
0.501 |
|
|
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
3.8 |
1.25 (0.66-2.36) |
|
|
|
| Factor 6 – Role model |
|
|
0.153 |
|
0.469 |
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
2.9 |
1.42 (0.88-2.29) |
|
1.32 (0.62-2.79) |
|
| Other Survey Items |
|
|
|
|
|
| Good match to career |
|
|
0.957 |
|
|
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
4.1 |
1.02 (0.59-1.75) |
|
|
|
| Focus on non-urgent care |
|
|
0.634 |
|
|
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
2.7 |
1.14 (0.67-1.91) |
|
|
|
| Research Interest |
|
|
0.011 |
|
0.001 |
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
2.1 |
0.59 (0.40-0.89) |
|
0.27 (0.13-0.60) |
|
| Speciality Competitiveness |
|
|
0.716 |
|
|
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
2.4 |
0.92 (0.59-1.43) |
|
|
|
| Input from Classmates or Preceptors |
|
|
0.171 |
|
0.517 |
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
3.2 |
1.35 (0.88-2.07) |
|
1.28 (0.61-2.67) |
|
| Input from Family and Friends |
|
|
0.810 |
|
|
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
2.8 |
1.05 (0.69-1.60) |
|
|
|
| Short post-graduate training |
|
|
0.017 |
|
0.205 |
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
2.4 |
1.84 (1.12-3.03) |
|
1.61 (0.77-3.35) |
|
| Personal dislike for uncertainty |
|
|
0.252 |
|
|
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
2.6 |
1.26 (0.85-1.88) |
|
|
|
| Narrow variety of patient problems |
|
|
0.468 |
|
|
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
2.1 |
0.84 (0.52-1.35) |
|
|
|
| Residency population demographics |
|
|
0.297 |
|
|
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
2.3 |
0.81 (0.55-1.20) |
|
|
|
| Support from residency program |
|
|
0.909 |
|
|
| Unit = 1 score point (mean) |
3.9 |
0.97 (0.61-1.55) |
|
|
|